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Aero Center

Weight and balance

Selecting a tail number loads that aircraft’s own station arms, limits, basic empty weight and POH/AFM envelope. Every preloaded value stays editable because equipment and configurations change.

Basic empty weight

N172SP weighing record rev. C, 12 Jul 2026 — oil included

Empty arm (moment ÷ weight)

38.61 in

Oil is included in the basic empty weight for this aircraft.

Loading

Fixed-wing single-engine · station template “Single engine — combined front-seat station”. Arms are preloaded from N172SP’s own POH/AFM loading table and stay editable by an authorized reviewer.

The POH loading table uses one arm (37.0 in) for both front seats, so enter the combined front-seat weight.

Moment = weight × arm · source: N172SP weight & balance record, equipment list rev. C · no published station limit

Moment = weight × arm · source: N172SP weight & balance record, equipment list rev. C · no published station limit

Moment = weight × arm · source: N172SP weight & balance record, equipment list rev. C · station limit 120 lb

Areas 1 and 2 combined are limited to 120 lb.

Moment = weight × arm · source: N172SP weight & balance record, equipment list rev. C · station limit 50 lb

Fuel

100LL aviation gasoline · usable 53 gal of 56 gal total. The conversion factor comes from this aircraft’s data, not a fixed assumption.

Fuel itemGallons× lb/galPoundsArmMoment
Departure fuel43.06258.048.0012384
Taxi burn1.166.648.00317
Planned burn12.0672.048.003456

Worked example: 43.0 gal × 6 lb/gal = 258.0 lb, × arm 48.00 in = 12384 lb-in.

Profile source

N172SP weight & balance record, equipment list rev. C

Rev. C, 12 Jul 2026 (post avionics installation)

Configured 02 Aug 2026 · verified by A. Whitfield, Chief Instructor

Profile change history
  • 12 Jul 2026Empty weight updated after GTN 650 installation: 1,684.0 → 1,691.4 lb. (Baypoint Aviation)
  • 02 Aug 2026Profile reviewed against the aircraft record and marked verified. (A. Whitfield)

Computation

ItemWeightArmMomentMoment/1000
Basic empty weight (Rev. C, 12 Jul 2026 (post avionics installation))1691.438.616529765.30
Front seat occupants (pilot & front passenger)180.037.0066606.66
Baggage area 120.095.0019001.90
Fuel at departure (43 gal × 6 lb/gal)258.048.001238412.38

Ramp

2149.4 lb

CG 40.12" · max 2558 lb

Moment/1000 86.24

Calculated point appears inside the configured envelope

Takeoff

2142.8 lb

CG 40.10" · max 2550 lb

Moment/1000 85.92

Calculated point appears inside the configured envelope

Landing

2070.8 lb

CG 39.82" · max 2550 lb

Moment/1000 82.47

Calculated point appears inside the configured envelope

Centre-of-gravity moment envelope — N172SP

POH section 6 centre-of-gravity moment envelope

1500160017001800190020002100220023002400250026005060708090100110120130RampTakeoffLandingLoaded aircraft moment / 1000 (lb-in)Loaded aircraft weight (lb)
Weight 15002600 lb in 100 lb steps · moment/1000 50130 in 5 steps Normal category envelope Utility categoryRamp 2149 lb / 86.2Takeoff 2143 lb / 85.9Landing 2071 lb / 82.5

No weight, station or envelope warnings from the configured profile.

Aero Center does not state that a flight is legal or safe. Verify every value against the current POH/AFM and the aircraft’s own weight-and-balance records before flight.

Saved calculations

N172SP

Dual instruction — 20 Sep, reservation r-14

Calculated point appears inside the configured envelope

Saved by Maya Reyes on 18 Sep 2026 · verify against the current POH/AFM before flight

N4521P

Four adults + baggage — planning exercise

Calculated point appears outside the configured envelope

Saved by Daniel Park on 17 Sep 2026 · verify against the current POH/AFM before flight